Showing posts with label Homemade convenience foods. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Homemade convenience foods. Show all posts

Mozzarella Style Goat Cheese







Ingredients

  • 1/2 gallon goat milk (raw, pasteurized- just not ultra pasteurized)
  • 1/4 tsp citric acid
  • 1/4 tsp liquid rennet
  • ~1/2 tsp cheese salt (or to your taste)
  • Non-chlorinated water for dissolving
  • optional: ~1/8 tsp lipase powder
  • Supplies: colander, thermometer, slotted spoon




Instructions

  • Start by dissolving 1/4 tsp of citric acid in 1/4 cup cool water.
  • Pour the citric acid water into a large pot and pour the goat milk over top and give it a quick stir.
  • Over medium to medium-low heat bring the milk to about 88 F
  • While the milk is heating, prepare your rennet and lipase: dissolve 1/4 tsp rennet in 2 T cool water, and 1/8 tsp lipase in 1/4 cup cool water.
  • When the milk comes to temperature gently stir in the lipase followed by the rennet. Mix well using up and down strokes.
  • Place a lid on the pot and set it aside for about 30 minutes- or until the curd forms a clean break.
  • Once the 30 minutes is up, cut the curds into about 1 inch cubes and transfer to a colander placed over a bowl. Drain off as much of the whey as you can.
  • In a pot large enough to hold your colander, heat up water to 140 F.
  • Cut or tear any curds that are too big into to smaller 1-2 inch pieces. Dip these drained curds into the hot water. We submerge them for about 30 seconds the first time and start testing if they are ready to stretch.
  • When the curds are sufficiently warmed, sprinkle them with cheese salt and start to stretch and pull the curds. You want to stretch it like taffy until it is smooth and glossy. You may have to reheat the curds by dipping for 10 seconds or so throughout the process. You can pull off small bits to check the flavor and add more salt if desired.
  • Shape the cheese into a ball and run under cool water for a few minutes. Wrap tightly and place in the fridge for at least a few hours before using.


prep time: 5 MINUTES additional time: 30 MINUTES cook time: 10 MINUTES total time: 45 MINUTES

Make homemade mozzarella cheese using goat milk!

Goat’s cheese spread




Here’s a quick and creamy dip or spread that will have everyone talking: Whipped Goat Cheese! This appetizer takes just 5 minutes to make and divine! If you love the earthy, creaminess of goat cheese, you’ll love this. Flavored with fresh herbs and garlic, this smooth spread is ideal for dipping crackers. I love to smear  it on a triscuit, a bagel or toast. 


For party’s though I’ll set it out with raw veggies to dip in it. 


  • Fresh goat cheese 
  • Greek yogurt
  • Fresh chives
  • Fresh basil
  • Garlic powder
  • Dried dill
  • Drizzle of olive oil 

The amounts of each depend on personal rate, I add a pinch of this abut of that. 


All you have to do? Whiz up the ingredients in a food processor! It comes together quick and simple. Then add it to a cheese platter or veggie tray with all the implements for dipping.


It’s just that simple. 


Here’s a quick and creamy dip or spread that will have everyone talking: Whipped Goat Cheese! This appetizer takes just 5 minutes to make and divine! If you love the earthy, creaminess of goat cheese, you’ll love this. Flavored with fresh herbs and garlic, this smooth spread is ideal for dipping crackers. I love to smear  it on a triscuit, a bagel or toast. 


For party’s though I’ll set it out with raw veggies to dip in it. 


  • Fresh goat cheese 
  • Greek yogurt
  • Fresh chives
  • Fresh basil
  • Garlic powder
  • Dried dill
  • Drizzle of olive oil 

The amounts of each depend on personal rate, I add a pinch of this abut of that. 


All you have to do? Whiz up the ingredients in a food processor! It comes together quick and simple. Then add it to a cheese platter or veggie tray with all the implements for dipping.


It’s just that simple. 


Here’s a quick and creamy dip or spread that will have everyone talking: Whipped Goat Cheese! This appetizer takes just 5 minutes to make and divine! If you love the earthy, creaminess of goat cheese, you’ll love this. Flavored with fresh herbs and garlic, this smooth spread is ideal for dipping crackers. I love to smear  it on a triscuit, a bagel or toast. 


For party’s though I’ll set it out with raw veggies to dip in it. 


  • Fresh goat cheese 
  • Greek yogurt
  • Fresh chives
  • Fresh basil
  • Garlic powder
  • Dried dill
  • Drizzle of olive oil 

The amounts of each depend on personal rate, I add a pinch of this abut of that. 


All you have to do? Whiz up the ingredients in a food processor! It comes together quick and simple. Then add it to a cheese platter or veggie tray with all the implements for dipping.


It’s just that simple. 

    • Yield: 1 serving

    Mug OMELETTE

    INGREDIENTS

    • Cooking spray or extra virgin olive oil
    • 2 large eggs
    • 1 tablespoon milk
    • 1 tablespoon chopped onion
    • 1 tablespoon finely chopped red bell pepper
    • 1 teaspoon finely chopped chives or green onion greens
    • Pinch salt
    • Pinch of black pepper

    Spray mug with oil.
    Crack eggs into cup mix with fork. Add toppings.
    Microwave on high 2 minutes.

Ginger Bug, Homemade Fermented Soda Pop.


A little jar of ginger bug, a slurry of ginger and sugar, sits on my countertop next to my sourdough starter, where, fed daily, it bubbles and foams.  I remove a little bit at a time, no more than 1/4 cup, to make old-fashioned sodas like homemade root beer, ginger mint soda, rhubarb soda and others more familiar to those subscribe to the Nourished Kitchen meal plans who find a new recipe for fermented foods tucked into their meal plans each week.

Ginger Bug
Yield: about 1 pint

Ginger bug, a slurry of fermented ginger and sugar, forms the basis for homemade, traditionally fermented sodas including root beer, mint sodas, or fruit-based sodas that are rich in beneficial bacteria.

Ingredients

Fresh Ginger
Whole Unrefined Cane Sugar or substitute Honey, Brown Sugar or Agave
Instructions

Break off a knob from your hand of ginger, peel away its papery skin and grate it until you have 2 heaping tablespoons. Place the grated ginger in a small jar, whisk in 2 tablespoons unrefined cane sugar and 2 tablespoons filtered water. Cover the jar loosely and allow it to ferment in a warm spot in your kitchen.
Every day for at least 5 days, mix an additional 2 tablespoons grated ginger, 2 tablespoons sugar and 2 tablespoons water into your jar. The ginger will begin to foam and bubble at its top, and will take on the yeasty fragrance of beer. After 5 days, it is ready to use. You can also store it in the refrigerator, and feed it 2 tablespoons grated ginger, 2 tablespoons sugar and 2 tablespoons water once a week.
To use the ginger bug to make homemade sodas, prepare 1 quart of herbal tea sweetened with a caloric sweetener like sugar (or substitute 1 scoop Body Ecology's Ecobloom). Strain off 1/4 cup of the ginger bug's liquid and whisk it into the sweetened tea. Replace the 1/4 cup ginger bug you've removed with 1/4 cup sugar dissolved into 1/4 cup water. Transfer the sweetened tea and ginger bug to flip-top bottles (available here), and allow it to ferment at room temperature for 3 days. Transfer to the fridge or drink straight away.

How to Use Your Ginger Bug

To use your ginger bug in preparing homemade sodas, simply strain off 1/4 cup of the liquid and add it to 1 quart of a sweetened herbal infusion, to fruit juice, or to a combination of the two.  Mix it well, and transfer it to a flip-top bottle where you can allow it to ferment about 3 days.  Transfer it to the refrigerator, and allow it chill before opening.

*For example-  We like root beer so I take 1/4 cup of the ginger bug put it into a jug, add in 8 cups of filtered water a cup of sugar and 4 tablespoonfuls of root beer extract. Put the lid in tightly. On a Wednesday, it's usually done by Saturday dinner.


What is a Ginger Bug and What Does It Do

A slurry of fermented yeast and sugar water, Ginger Bug captures beneficial microorganisms like wild yeasts and bacteria in the same way that sourdough starter does.  The wild microorganisms, eat away at the sugar in the Ginger Bug, and produce carbon dioxide as a result.  When mixed with a flavored sweet tea, fruit juice or other base, the microorganisms in the ginger bug begin to consume the sugar in the tea or juice, and, as they do, they reproduce and emit carbon dioxide. The result is a fizzy and effervescent, naturally fermented soda that is rich in beneficial bacteria – critical to gut health and immune system function. 

What You Need for Ginger Bug (and homemade sodas)

To make Ginger Bug, you need only fresh ginger, a caloric sweetener to feed the microorganisms, filtered or dechlorinated water and a container to hold the bug.  To make fermented sodas, you’ll further need flavorings – whether that’s fresh herbs, fruit juice or a concoction of herbs, flowers, roots and bark like  I use in my homemade root beer.  While Ginger Bug itself benefits from a loosely lidded environment, homemade fermented sodas benefit from a tightly capped environment which disallows the escape of carbon dioxide produced during fermentation.  This gas, a natural byproduct of fermentation, helps to ensure that the resulting homemade soda is fizzy, bubbly and pleasantly effervescent when opened.

Fresh Ginger can be found in any well-stocked grocery store, and organic ginger can be found in any well-stocked health food store.
Unrefined Cane Sugar feeds the beneficial bacteria and wild yeasts in the Ginger Bug.  I typically use a whole, unrefined cane sugar (like this one), but have recently made the switch to Jaggery (available here) – a traditional Indian sweetener of completley unrefined cane sugar.
Mason Jars hold your ginger bug, and you can find them in grocery stores, hardware stores and online.
Flip-top Bottles allow you to tightly, and safely, cap your homemade sodas as they ferment.  The tight cap ensures that carbon dioxide remains in the bottle, effectively carbonating your homemade sodas.  You can find flip-top bottles in homebrewing supply stores, though I just use mason jars.


When I approach fermented tonics, whether it’s Continuous Brew Kombucha or Water Kefir, readers often wonder at the addition of sugar – seeking to circumvent its use.  When I read these questions, I am often reminded of my friend Hannah’s response, “The sugar isn’t for you.  It’s not for you.” Hannah runs Kombucha Kamp, a site devoted to kombucha’s benefits and uses.  Her statement holds true for Ginger Bug, too; that is, sugar feeds beneficial bacteria and wild yeasts.  Without a caloric sweetener, the bacteria and yeast have nothing to eat, and cannot proliferate.  Much of the sugar in fermented tonics is consumed by beneficial microorganisms who then transform it.


What is a Ginger Bug and What Does It Do

A slurry of fermented yeast and sugar water, Ginger Bug captures beneficial microorganisms like wild yeasts and bacteria in the same way that sourdough starter does.  The wild microorganisms, eat away at the sugar in the Ginger Bug, and produce carbon dioxide as a result.  When mixed with a flavored sweet tea, fruit juice or other base, the microorganisms in the ginger bug begin to consume the sugar in the tea or juice, and, as they do, they reproduce and emit carbon dioxide. The result is a fizzy and effervescent, naturally fermented soda that is rich in beneficial bacteria – critical to gut health and immune system function. 

What You Need for Ginger Bug (and homemade sodas)

To make Ginger Bug, you need only fresh ginger, a caloric sweetener to feed the microorganisms, filtered or dechlorinated water and a container to hold the bug.  To make fermented sodas, you’ll further need flavorings – whether that’s fresh herbs, fruit juice or a concoction of herbs, flowers, roots and bark like  I use in my homemade root beer.  While Ginger Bug itself benefits from a loosely lidded environment, homemade fermented sodas benefit from a tightly capped environment which disallows the escape of carbon dioxide produced during fermentation.  This gas, a natural byproduct of fermentation, helps to ensure that the resulting homemade soda is fizzy, bubbly and pleasantly effervescent when opened.

Fresh Ginger can be found in any well-stocked grocery store, and organic ginger can be found in any well-stocked health food store.
Unrefined Cane Sugar feeds the beneficial bacteria and wild yeasts in the Ginger Bug.  I typically use a whole, unrefined cane sugar (like this one), but have recently made the switch to Jaggery (available here) – a traditional Indian sweetener of completley unrefined cane sugar.
Mason Jars hold your ginger bug, and you can find them in grocery stores, hardware stores and online.
Flip-top Bottles allow you to tightly, and safely, cap your homemade sodas as they ferment.  The tight cap ensures that carbon dioxide remains in the bottle, effectively carbonating your homemade sodas.  You can find flip-top bottles in homebrewing supply stores, though I purchase mine online.

Homemade Ketchup




Fermented Ketchup

Prep time

Fermented condiments like ketchup provide another way to take in your good bacteria, while at the same time eliminating another High-Fructose Corn Syrup-laden food from your diet.
10 hours
Fermentation time
3-4 days
Yield: 2 pints
Ingredients
10 lbs. fresh Tomatoes
½ cup raw honey
½ cup + ¼ cup liquid whey, divided
2 oz. raw apple cider vinegar
2 teaspoons sea salt
1 teaspoon cloves, ground
2 teaspoons allspice, ground

Instructions

Make Paste (from scratch)
Wash and remove stems from tomatoes.
Make an “X” shaped slit in the skin of the tomatoes at the stem end.
Boil water in a medium to large stockpot.
A few at a time, drop the tomatoes in for 30-40 seconds. Fish out with a spider or slotted spoon.
Immediately put them in a bowl filled with ice water. Then pinch the tomatoes from the non-slit end. The skins will pop off. Set aside in another bowl. Compost or discard skins.
Cut tomatoes open and squeeze out gel and seeds. (Reserve for another use).
Puree drained tomato flesh in a food processor until mostly smooth (a few lumps is okay).
Pour contents into a slow cooker, and cook for 8-10 hours on low heat, stirring occasionally. During this time, most of the juice should evaporate off, and it will take on a darker color. It won’t be as thick as canned tomato paste. You can cook longer if you want a thicker paste.
Let paste cool.
Mix ingredients
Add paste to a mixing bowl, along with honey. Stir until smooth.
Add vinegar, ½ cup of whey and salt.
Grind cloves and allspice and add to bowl.
Fermentation
Transfer to a quart mason jar or several pint jars (if sharing). Cover with lid (but not ring) and let sit at room temperature for 4 days. After about 3 days, the liquid part of the whey evaporates, leaving the whey powder on top.
Stir contents, then secure lid and put in refrigerator. Lasts 6 months


Homemade Fermented Mustard


1 1/3 cup apple cider vinegar I use the Bragg's with the "mother" in it.
1 1/3 cup mustard seeds (I like 50/50 yellow and brown) remember the darker the seed the spicier it is
2 teaspoons kosher salt, or to taste I use the kind without iodine
1-2 tablespoon brown sugar (optional)
Honey (optional, for honey mustard)

In a large bowl or jar (a wide mouth quart jar works perfectly) combine the first three ingredients. Cover and set aside at least 24 hours.

The next day, the mustard seeds will have absorbed most of the liquid. Add sugar and salt and blend in a blender or food processor until creamy, 1-2 minutes.  As with most things I make I used my magic bullet to process it. If you prefer it chunkier like I do then put aside half of the soaked overnight seeds then add them back in after blending the rest.    
Store in a glass jar, I've noticed if I store it in anything else the mustard will pick up off flavors from the containers.
If you taste the mustard at this point, it will be quite vinegar-y and sharp; for the best flavor, cover the jar again and let set at room temperature for another 24-72 hours. When the flavor is what you like, refrigerate the mustard and use within 3 months, makes a pint.
Adapted from America’s Test Kitchen, this is a great recipe to play around with the flavors. Use a different vinegar (I’m planning to try red wine vinegar soon, and imagine malt or champagne vinegar would also be interesting), or try another liquid to replace the cider (apple juice for a non-alcoholic version, but I’m also curious to try a dark beer or even something like bourbon). As long as you maintain the proportion of liquid to mustard seeds (2 parts vinegar, 2 parts mustard seeds, 1 part additional liquid), the possibilities are completely up to you.
At this point you can add other flavorings such as garlic, or honey.

Wonton and Egg Roll Wrappers



2 cups flour (wheat or rice or any gluten free kind you want)
1 egg
3/4 tsp. salt
1/4 -1/2 cup cold water


Sift flour into a large bowl and make a well in the center. Whisk together egg, salt and 1/4 cup water. Pour into flour well. Mix together, adding additional water until the mixture will stay together in a ball. (You may need more or less then 1/2 cup, use your discretion. Keep in mind that you do not want it to be sticky.) Knead the dough until it becomes smooth and pliable. Let rest for 30-60 min. (This is so the gluten can relax. The longer it sits the easier it will be to roll out) Divide dough in half. Keep half covered (a damp towel works best) while you roll out the other out on a surface lightly coated with cornstarch (if you use flour it may toughen it up). Roll out as thin as you possibly can. Cut into 3.5 inch squares (You should be able to get about.12 wonton wrappers out of each half).  Makes 24 wrappers.



Helpful Tips: You can store them in your fridge for a couple of days or in the freezer for longer storage. If you are not going to use them right away then they will probably shrink back a bit. But, the dough is so pliable they are easy to stretch out one at a time just before you fill/use them. If you are wanting to stack them, coat them in cornstarch. If you stack them with flour it will absorb into the dough and they will become one solid mass. If they have been in the fridge for a couple of days and the moisture seems to have removed most of the cornstarch re-coat them again before placing in the freezer. It is important to keep the dough covered as much as possible or it will dry out. Any dough/wrappers that are not being worked with should be covered, preferably with a damp towel. If you have a pasta maker then these are even easier to make. Just pass them through, gradually going to the thinnest setting
This same dough is used to make boiled wontons, fried wontons or pot stickers, egg-roll wrappers, spring roll wrappers, Chinese noodles and egg noodles, depending on the size you cut them and how you cook them.

 

Homemade Ricotta Cheese or Cottage Cheese (continuation from Mozzarella post)


I usually make this cheese while making Mozzarella or right after...waste not, right?  And everyone around my house loves this stuff.
Make sure to do it with fresh whey, no more than 3 hours old, left over from making hard cheese.  If you don't have whey, buttermilk can be used as a wonderful substitute.

.

Heat the whey in a pot until foam appears.  This usually happens just prior to boiling; if the mixture boils, it will taste burned.
Turn off the heat; let the whey set for 5 minutes.
Gently skim off the foam and place the whey in a colander lined with butter muslin or fine hole cheese cloth.
Add vinegar to cooling whey. For each cup of whey add a tablespoon of vinegar.
If you want to any seasonings now is the time, I add a bout a teaspoon of salt.

Let drain for 15 minutes, then refrigerate.  This ricotta will keep for up to one week in the refrigerator.

About 1/2 pound per gallon of whey.


*For cottage Cheese, basically you follow the instructions above but add 2 tablespoons fulls of white vinegar to the hot whey and heat it to 95 degrees F, the curd will separate from the liquid.  Use a cloth lined colander and follow the steps above.

30 Minute Mozzarella from scratch and Ricotta Cheese


 
1/2 rennet tablet (can be bought at some Walmarts or Macey's usually in the baking or canning isles.)
1/4 cup cool chlorine-free water (most bottled waters are chlorine-free), you can boil it and let it cool completely if you don't have bottled water.
1 gallon 2% low-fat milk (1%, or skim or even powdered milk)
2 teaspoons citric acid (baking isle)
1 teaspoon salt (optional)
You will need a thermometer, a stainless steel pot or something similar, a large bowl or jar with a lid to store it in and a wooden spoon.


Crush the rennet into the water and stir to dissolve. I put mine in a mortar and crush it that way.
  Pour milk into a non-reactive pot (no aluminum or cast iron).
  Place over medium heat. Sprinkle the citric acid over the milk and stir a few times. Heat milk to 90 degrees F; milk will begin to curdle.
  At 90°F, add the rennet solution and continue stirring slowly every few minutes until the milk reaches 105°F Turn off the heat. Large curds will appear and begin to separate from the whey (the clear, greenish liquid).
  With a slotted spoon or mesh strainer, scoop the curd into a large glass bowl. (If it's still too liquid, let it set for a few more minutes). Press the curds gently with your hand and pour off as much whey as possible.
 ++ Microwave curds on high for 1 minute, then drain off all the excess whey.
  With a spoon, press curds into a ball until cool.
  Microwave two more times for 35 seconds each, and continue to drain the whey and work cheese into a ball.
  In the meantime, place the whey over medium heat and let it heat to about 175°F.
  When cheese is cool enough to touch, knead it like bread dough until smooth. When you can stretch it like taffy, it is done. You can sprinkle 1 to 2 teaspoons salt into the cheese while kneading and stretching it. The cheese will become stretchy, smooth and shiny. If it is difficult to stretch and breaks easily, dip it into the hot whey for a few seconds to make it warm and pliable. Then pick it up again and stretch it into a long rope. Fold over and stretch again. Dip in hot whey as needed to make the cheese pliable.
  When the cheese is smooth and shiny (this takes just a few minutes), it is ready to eat. Shape it into a log or golf-size balls, then store in a solution of 2 teaspoons salt to 1 cup water, I usually keep mine in a clean Mason Jar in the fridge.
Sometimes I like to put it in olive oil to store it, sometimes with herbs or garlic for extra flavor.
**Don't throw away the whey,cool it put it in a jar and put it in the fridge so you can use it in place of liquid in home made breads, or bread pudding.
***Or use the reserved whey to make ricotta or cottage cheese.   I will post the recipe for this on another blog.
Note: If you are using store-bought milk, and your curds turn into the consistency of ricotta cheese and will not come together, switch brands of milk. It may have been heated at the factory at too high a temperature when they pasteurized it.
++If you do NOT have a microwave:  After step 5, heat the reserved whey on the stove top to at least 175F.  Add 1/4 cup of cheese salt to the whey (you could probably substitute kosher salt, but cheese salt is best).  Shape the curd into one or more balls, put them in a ladle or strainer, and dip them into the hot whey for several seconds.  Knead the curd with spoons or gloved hands between each dip and repeat this process several times until the curd is smooth and pliable.  Please be careful!  This is really hot, and working with more liquid increase the risk of getting splashed!  If you use the non-microwave method, you cannot use the whey to make the Ricotta, because the whey will contain too much salt.

90 Minute Dinner Rolls



Makes 12 Rolls

2 cups unsifted flour
2 tablespoons sugar
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 package dry yeast
1/2 cup milk
1/4 cup water
2 Tablespoons butter or olive oil
1 egg
1 teaspoon vanilla
Mix 3/4 cup flour, sugar, salt, and undissolved yeast.
Heat milk, water, and margarine until warm ( like baby bath warm to the wrist). Gradually add to the dry ingredients.
Beat 2 minutes at medium speed; add 1/4 cup flour. Beat at high speed for 2 minutes and stir in enough additional flour to make a soft smooth dough. Knead until smooth.
Divide dough into 12 equal pieces. Shape into balls and arrange in a greased 8" round pan. Cover rolls and place in a draft free warm area.
Let rise till it doubles and bake at 375F for 20 to 25 minutes.

I generally grind my own flour out of sprouted wheat berries or grains. I will post another blog on how to sprout grains.

Potato Soup.

Potato Soup is a cold day staple at our house.  Good for warming the body and the spirit.  I usually pair it with fresh from the oven hot bread with honey and butter, or served in a bread bowl with cheese sprinkled over it all. More often than not I use left over potatoes from the night before, which of course reduces prep and cook time making it a fast week day meal.
3 bacon slices
1 cup chopped onion
3 pounds baking potatoes, peeled and cut into 1/4-inch-thick slices
Cooking spray
1/2 cup water
2 (14.5-ounce) cans fat-free, lower-sodium chicken broth
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
2 cups 1% low-fat milk
4 ounces shredded reduced-fat sharp cheddar cheese (about 1 cup), divided
1/2 cup light sour cream
4 teaspoons chopped fresh chives

1. Cook bacon in a large nonstick skillet over medium heat until crisp. Remove bacon from pan, reserving 2 teaspoons drippings in pan; crumble bacon. Add onion to drippings in pan; stir around for about 3 minutes or until tender.
2. Place potato slices and onion in a 5-quart electric slow cooker coated with cooking spray. Combine 1/2 cup water and next 3 ingredients (through pepper); stir into mixture in slow cooker. Cover and cook on LOW for 8 hours or until potatoes are tender.
3. Mash mixture with a potato masher; stir in milk and 3/4 cup cheese. Increase heat to HIGH. Cover and cook on HIGH for 20 minutes or until mixture is thoroughly heated. Ladle soup into bowls. Top with sour cream and remaining 1/4 cup cheese. Sprinkle with bacon and chives.

It can also be done in the crock pot on low for 4 hours, just up the liquid added by half a cup.